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Data Sources
Topo
Ecoregions
Public Lands
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BASEMAPS
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Temperature
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WEATHER
Crestal Alpine-Subalpine Zone
Ecoregion
in
Rocky Mountains
,
MT
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The Crestal Alpine-Subalpine Zone ecoregion includes the highest parts of the rugged Canadian Rockies. Maximum elevations are sufficiently high to trap Pacific moisture and exceed 10,400 feet. Ecoregion 41b is characterized and differentiated from lower areas by its heavy precipitation, active glaciers, thick winter snow pack, very short growing season, numerous tarns, and mixed high elevation climax vegetation. It is similar to the High Northern Rockies (15h), the High Idaho Batholith (16h), and the Alpine Zone (17h) that occur in different level III ecoregions. A variety of rock underlies the ecoregion, and colluvium, talus, and rock outcrops are common. Ecoregion 41b extends into Canada.
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EPA
Plants
Common Beargrass
Xerophyllum tenax (species),
“Bear-Grass”
11
Observations
JAN - DEC
Yellow Columbine
Aquilegia flavescens (species)
9
Observations
JAN - DEC
Yellow Avalanche Lily
Erythronium grandiflorum (species),
“Glacier Lily”
8
Observations
JAN - DEC
Rocky Ledge Penstemon
Penstemon rydbergii (species),
“Rydberg's Penstemon”
6
Observations
JAN - DEC
Chives
Allium schoenoprasum (species),
“Wild Chives”
5
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Animals
Mountain Goat
Oreamnos americanus (species),
“Rocky Mountain Goat”
24
Observations
JAN - DEC
Hoary Marmot
Marmota caligata (species),
“Montague Island Hoary Marmot”
13
Observations
JAN - DEC
Columbian Ground Squirrel
Urocitellus columbianus (species)
12
Observations
JAN - DEC
Bighorn Sheep
Ovis canadensis (species),
“Mountain Sheep”, “American Bighorn Sheep”
10
Observations
JAN - DEC
Golden-Mantled Ground Squirrel
Callospermophilus lateralis (species)
8
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Birds
White-Crowned Sparrow
Zonotrichia leucophrys (species)
1,027
Observations
JAN - DEC
American Robin
Turdus migratorius (species)
842
Observations
JAN - DEC
Buff-Bellied Pipit
Anthus rubescens (species),
“American Pipit”
798
Observations
JAN - DEC
Pine Siskin
Spinus pinus (species)
789
Observations
JAN - DEC
Gray-Crowned Rosy Finch
Leucosticte tephrocotis (species),
“Grey-Crowned Rosy Finch”
733
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Insects
Zapada glacier
SPECIES
172
Observations
JAN - DEC
Zapada columbiana
SPECIES
32
Observations
JAN - DEC
Zapada oregonensis
SPECIES
7
Observations
JAN - DEC
Chionodes metallica
SPECIES
6
Observations
JAN - DEC
Zapada haysi
SPECIES
5
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Taxonomy
Region
49
Ecoregion
Classified As
Ecoregion
Crestal Alpine-Subalpine Zone
Crestal Alpine-Subalpine Zone
Crestal Alpine-Subalpine Zone
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