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Pawlet Formation

Geologic Formation in NY

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Lithology

Slate

Andesite

Dacite

Other (42 mi²)

Geologic Age

Late Ordovician (459.3 Ma – 445.3 Ma ago)

Geologic Unit Label

Opaw

Light-gray, tan-weathering, mica-speckled, massive to thin-bedded quartz-plagioclase wacke interbedded with dark-gray carbonaceous slate. Contains distinctive autoclastic chips of gray slate, fragments of dacitic to andesitic volcanics, and subangular clasts of dark-gray quartz and oligoclase. Interbedded black slates contain graptolites of the C. bicornis Biozone (see Webby and others, 2004, fig. 2.1) (lower to middle Mohawkian). Interpreted as uncomformable on rocks as old as the Hatch Hill Formation and possibly the West Castleton Formation of the allochthon. Unit is indistinguishable from beds in the Austin Glen Graywacke (after Potter, 1972) (Oag) interpreted as synorogenic autochthonous rocks. Rocks of the Giddings Brook, Sunset Lake, and Bird Mountain slices. Part of the Taconic Allochthon.

— USGS

Taxonomy

Classified As

Geologic Formation