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Data Sources
Topo
Ecoregions
Public Lands
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Temperature
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WEATHER
Rocky Mountain Subalpine Forests
Ecoregion
in
NM
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The Rocky Mountain Subalpine Forests ecoregion occurs east of the Rio Grande at high elevations, generally above 9500 feet. It includes parts of the Sandia Mountains, Capitan Mountains, and Sierra Blanca. The peak elevations are mostly above 10,000 feet, with Sierra Blanca Peak nearing 12,000 feet. There are some differences in flora, fauna, geology, and water quality from the subalpine ecoregion (23d) to the west. The major forest trees include Engelmann spruce, corkbark fir, blue spruce, white fir, and aspen. Some Douglas-fir occurs at lower elevations. There are a few small inclusions of montane grassland. A mix of geology occurs in the region. Sierra Blanca and the Capitan Mountains are composed of Tertiary volcanics and Tertiary intrusives, while the Sandia Mountains to the north have a core of Precambrian rocks capped by Pennsylvanian sedimentary rocks.
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EPA
Plants
Quaking Aspen
Populus tremuloides (species),
“Aspen”, “American Aspen”, “Trembling Aspen”, “Quakies”, “Mountain Aspen”, “Golden Aspen”, “Trembling Poplar”, “White Poplar”, “Popple”
43
Occurrences
JAN - DEC
Whipple’s Penstemon
Penstemon whippleanus (species)
7
Observations
JAN - DEC
Rocky Mountain Iris
Iris missouriensis (species)
5
Observations
JAN - DEC
Common Yarrow
Achillea millefolium (species),
“Milfoil”, “Yarrow”
4
Observations
JAN - DEC
Heuchera woodsiaphila
SPECIES
4
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Animals
Greater Short-Horned Lizard
Phrynosoma hernandesi (species),
“Short-Horned Lizard”
6
Observations
JAN - DEC
Sacramento Mountain Salamander
Aneides hardii (species)
2
Observations
JAN - DEC
Least Chipmunk
Tamias minimus (species)
2
Observations
JAN - DEC
Prairie Rattlesnake
Crotalus viridis (species)
1
Observation
JAN - DEC
Rock Squirrel
Otospermophilus variegatus (species)
1
Observation
JAN - DEC
See All
Birds
Mountain Chickadee
Poecile gambeli (species),
“Parus Gambelli”
3,562
Observations
JAN - DEC
Dark-Eyed Junco
Junco hyemalis (species)
3,176
Observations
JAN - DEC
Black Rosy Finch
Leucosticte atrata (species)
2,767
Observations
JAN - DEC
Steller's Jay
Cyanocitta stelleri (species),
“Steller's Blue Jay”
2,663
Observations
JAN - DEC
Brown-Capped Rosy Finch
Leucosticte australis (species)
2,506
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Insects
Hippodamia convergens
SPECIES ·
“Convergent Lady Beetle”
8
Observations
JAN - DEC
Icaricia icarioides
SPECIES ·
“Boisduval's Blue”
6
Observations
JAN - DEC
Aglais milberti
SPECIES ·
“Nymphalis Milberti”, “Milbert's Tortoiseshell”
4
Observations
JAN - DEC
Psychoronia brooksi
SPECIES
3
Observations
JAN - DEC
Pontia protodice
SPECIES
3
Observations
JAN - DEC
See All
Taxonomy
Region
49
Ecoregion
Classified As
Ecoregion
Rocky Mountain Subalpine Forests
Rocky Mountain Subalpine Forests
Rocky Mountain Subalpine Forests
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